API 5L Ọkwa B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Pipe ígwè na-enweghị ntụpọ

API 5L Grade B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Pipe ígwè na-enweghị ntụpọ Foto a na-egosipụta

Nkọwa Dị Mkpirikpi:

API 5L Steel Paịpụ (Ọkwa B/X42-X80) – Ngwọta Ọkachamara maka Paịpụ Mmanụ na Gas nke Central America

Ọkọlọtọ:ASTM

Ọkwa:Ọkwa B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Elu::Ihe osise ojii, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Ndụ Ọrụ:Ụbọchị 7-15

Ọkwa Ngwaahịa:PSL 1 (Ọkwa Nkọwapụta Ngwaahịa 1), PSL 2 (Ọkwa Nkọwapụta Ngwaahịa 2)

Ngwa:njem mmanụ, gas, na mmiri

Asambodo:API 5L (nke 45) + Asambodo ISO 9001 | Akụkọ MTC nke asụsụ Spanish + Asambodo Mmalite Fọm B

Oge Mbuga ozi:Ụbọchị ọrụ 20-25

Oge ịkwụ ụgwọ:T/T,Western Union

Zitere anyị ozi-e WhatsApp

Nkọwa Ngwaahịa

Akara Ngwaahịa

Nkọwa Ngwaahịa

Ọkwa	API 5L Klas B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API Klas B 5L, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Ọkwa nkọwapụta	PSL1, PSL2
Oke Dayameta Mpụta	1/2” ruo 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16”, 18”, 20”, 24” ruo 40”.
Usoro Ọkpụrụkpụ	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, ruo SCH 160
Ụdị Mmepụta	Enweghị Ntụpọ (A na-akpọgharị ọkụ na oyi), ERW (A na-ejikọ ike eletriki), SAW (A na-ejikọ aka n'ime mmiri) na LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Ụdị njedebe	Ọkụkọ ndị a kpụchara akpụcha, Ọkụkọ ndị a kpụchara akpụcha
Ogologo Ogologo	SRL (Ogologo Otu Enweghị Nhọrọ), DRL (Ogologo Ugboro Abụọ), 20 FT (mita 6), 40 FT (mita 12) ma ọ bụ, ahaziri ya
Okpu Nchedo	plastik ma ọ bụ ígwè
Ọgwụgwọ Elu	Ese ihe e ji aka mee, nke e ji agba ọbara ọbara mee, nke e ji oji mee, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Mkpuchi Simenti) CRA ma ọ bụ nke e ji ákwà kpuchie

Ngosipụta Elu

Ihe osise ojii

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Chaatị nha

Dayameta Mpụta (OD)	Ọkpụrụkpụ Mgbidi (WT)	Nha Paịpụ Aha (NPS)	Ogologo	Ọkwa ígwè dị	Ụdị
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½"	5.8 mita / 6 mita / 12 mita	Klas B – X56	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1"	5.8 mita / 6 mita / 12 mita	Klas B – X56	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2"	5.8 mita / 6 mita / 12 mita	Ọkwa B – X60	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3"	5.8 mita / 6 mita / 12 mita	Ọkwa B – X60	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4"	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	Ọkwa B – X65	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6"	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	Ọkwa B – X70	Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12"	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (inchi 16)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16"	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (inchi iri abụọ)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (inchi 24)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24"	mita 6 / mita 12 / mita 18	X60 – X80	SAW

Ọkwa Ngwaahịa

PSL 1 (Ọkwa Nkọwapụta Ngwaahịa 1): Ọkwa mma ọkọlọtọ maka pipelines.

PSL 2 (Ọkwa Nkọwapụta Ngwaahịa nke 2): Nkọwapụta siri ike karịa nke nwere ihe ndị dị elu na igwe, njikwa kemịkalụ na NDT.

Arụmọrụ na ngwa

Ọkwa API 5L	Njirimara Mechanical dị mkpa (Ike Mmepụta)	Ọnọdụ Ndị Dị Mkpa na Amerịka
Klas B	≥245 MPa	Ọkpọkọ gas dị ala na North America, obere ebe mmanụ na-agbakọta na Central America
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Ịgba mmiri n'ugbo na US Midwest, netwọk ike obodo na South America
X52 (Isi)	>359 MPa	Ọkpọkọ mmanụ shale na Texas, mkpokọta mmanụ na gas n'ime mmiri na Brazil, nnyefe gas gafere ókèala na Panama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Ụgbọ njem ájá mmanụ na Kanada, ọkpọkọ ọkpọkọ nrụgide dị n'etiti ruo na elu na Ọwara Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Ọkpọ mmanụ dị ogologo na US, ikpo okwu mmanụ na gas miri emi na Brazil

Usoro Teknụzụ

Nnyocha Ihe Ndị Dị Mkpa- Họrọ ma lelee billets ma ọ bụ coils ígwè dị elu.

Ịkpụpụta– Tụgharịa ma ọ bụ dụpuo ihe ahụ n'ụdị paịpụ (Enweghị ntụpọ / ERW / SAW).

Ịgbado ọkụ- Jikọọ nsọtụ ọkpọkọ site na iguzogide eletriki ma ọ bụ ịgbado ọkụ arc miri emi.

Ọgwụgwọ Okpomọkụ– Meziwanye ike na ike site na ikpo ọkụ a na-achịkwa.

Nhazi na Nhazi- Gbanwee dayameta nke ọkpọkọ ma hụ na nha ya ziri ezi.

Nnwale Na-anaghị Ebibi Ihe (NDT)– Lelee maka ntụpọ dị n'ime na nke elu.

Nnwale Hydrostatic– Nwalee paịpụ ọ bụla maka iguzogide nrụgide na mmiri.

Mkpuchi Elu– Tee mkpuchi mgbochi ire ere (varnish ojii, FBE, 3LPE, wdg).

Akara na Nnyocha- Kanye akara nkọwapụta ma mee nyocha mma ikpeazụ.

Nkwakọ ngwaahịa na nnyefe– Jiri asambodo ule igwe mee ihe, kpuchie ya, ma ziga ya.

Uru Anyị

Nkwado Alaka Obodo na Spanish: Alaka anyị dị n'ógbè anyị na-enye aka na Spanish; hazie nhazi omenala gị ma hụ na usoro mbubata dị mfe.

Nnweta Ngwaahịa A Pụrụ Ịtụkwasị Obi:Ebe anyị nwere ngwaahịa zuru oke, anyị nwere ike imezu ihe ị chọrọ n'enweghị igbu oge ọ bụla.

Nkwakọ ngwaahịa echekwara:A na-eji ọtụtụ ngwugwu afụ kechie paịpụ ndị ahụ nke ọma ma mechie ikuku iji chebe paịpụ ndị ahụ pụọ na mgbanwe na mmebi, na-eme ka ngwaahịa ahụ guzosie ike n'oge njem.

Nnyefe ngwa ngwa ma dị irè:Gaa ebe ọ bụla n'ụwa iji mezuo oge ọrụ gị.

Nkwakọba na Ụgbọ njem

Nkwakọ ngwaahịa:

Nkọwapụta Nkwakọ ngwaahịa: Pallet osisi IPPC e ji ọkụ rụọ (dabere na ihe achọrọ maka nchekwa nke Central America) + akpụkpọ ahụ mmiri na-anaghị amịpụta mmiri nke nwere oyi akwa atọ (na-echebe megide mmiri ozuzo) + mkpuchi nchebe plastik n'oghere paịpụ (iji gbochie ihe mkpofu ịbanye), otu ngwugwu dị tọn 2-3 (dabara maka obere kreen na ebe owuwu Central America).

Nhazi: 12m ọkọlọtọ (dabara adaba maka akpa), ụdị dị mkpụmkpụ nke 8m/10m dị (dabara adaba maka mmachibido njem okporo ụzọ n'ime ugwu na Guatemala, Honduras, wdg).

Ihe niile gụnyere: Nnyefe n'efu nke ụdị Spanish nke Asambodo Mmalite (Fọm B), asambodo ihe MTC, akụkọ ule SGS, ndepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa, na akwụkwọ ọnụahịa azụmahịa; nkwa "iwepụtaghachi akwụkwọ ọ bụla na-ezighi ezi n'ime awa 24".

Njem:

Maka oge njem nke "China → Colon Port, Panama (ụbọchị 30), Manzanillo Port, Mexico (ụbọchị 28), Limon Port, Costa Rica (ụbọchị 35)," anyị na-enye ozi gbasara ndị mmekọ nnyefe dị nso (dịka TMM, ụlọ ọrụ nhazi mpaghara na Panama) maka "ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri gaa na ebe mmanụ/ebe owuwu".

Ajụjụ Ndị A Na-ajụkarị

1. Paịpụ ígwè API 5L gị ọ na-emezu ụkpụrụ kachasị ọhụrụ maka ahịa Amerịka?

Ee, paịpụ ígwè API 5L anyị na-agbaso nke ọma na API 5L 45th Revision kachasị ọhụrụ, nke bụ naanị ụdị nke ndị ọchịchị na-ahụ maka iwu kwadoro na Amerịka (gụnyere US, Canada, na Latin America). Ha na-emezukwa ASME B36.10M maka ụkpụrụ nha ma dakọtara na nkọwapụta mpaghara dịka ihe achọrọ maka mpaghara azụmaahịa efu nke Mexico na Panama. A na-enyocha asambodo niile (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) na weebụsaịtị gọọmentị.

2. Kedu otu m ga-esi họrọ ọkwa ígwè API 5L kwesịrị ekwesị (dịka ọmụmaatụ, X52 vs X65) maka ọrụ m?

Nhọrọ ahụ dabere na nrụgide, usoro, na gburugburu ebe ọrụ gị:
Maka ngwa ndị nwere obere nrụgide (≤3MPa) dịka gas obodo ma ọ bụ ịgba mmiri n'ugbo, ọkwa B ma ọ bụ X42 dị ọnụ ala.
Maka nnyefe mmanụ/gas nke nwere nrụgide dị ala (3–7MPa) n'ọhịa dị n'akụkụ mmiri (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Texas shale), X52 bụ nhọrọ kachasị mma.
Maka paịpụ ndị nwere nrụgide dị elu (≥7MPa) ma ọ bụ ọrụ ndị dị n'èzí (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ubi mmiri miri emi nke Brazil), a na-atụ aro X65/X70/X80 maka ike mmepụta ha dị elu (448–552MPa).
Ndị otu teknụzụ anyị nwere ike inye ndụmọdụ ọkwa n'efu dabere na nkọwa ọrụ gị.